BRICS: Saudi Arabia Deficit to Hit $21 Billion Amid Diversification

Joshua Ramos
Source: Nikkei Asia

Following its inclusion in the BRICS alliance, Saudi Arabia’s budget deficit is set to hit $21 billion amid the country’s diversification efforts. However, the GDP growth of the nation is still estimated to exceed 4% due to the growth of the country’s non-oil sector.

The country has increasingly sought to grow its economy outside of its massive oil production. Furthermore, its budget forecast for the coming year notes the potential increase in its deficit. Especially due to the volatility of the current toil market through the rest of the year.

saudi rabia flag country brics
Source: arabnews.com / ShutterStock

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Saudi Arabia Budget to See $21 Billion Deficit Despite Non-Oil Growth

The BRICS economic alliance made waves last month when it announced a six-country expansion. Indeed, the bloc welcomed Saudi Arabia, Iran, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Egypt, Argentina, and Ethiopia to join Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa.

Now, one of those key additions is set to struggle in the short term as it balances ongoing issues with the overall market. Specifically, new BRICS member Saudi Arabia is set to have a budget deficit reach $21 billion next year. Indeed, the budget projection has noted the reality despite growth away from the oil industry.

Saudi Arabia MBS Russia Vladimir Putin
Source: Pavel Golovkin / Reuters

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Bloomberg reports that the revised forecasts have expressed a surplus every year prior to 2025. Thereafter, the country is expecting a budget deficit until at least 2026. Additionally, the forecasts note that the $1.1 trillion economy will barely avoid a contraction this year. Especially as it grapples with an uncertain oil market and continues to diversify.

Saudi Arabia presents a key point of potential for the growth of the BRICS. Its oil production and overall economic health were key benefits of the bloc’s expansion. Yet, the short-term downturn of its budgetary developments could be cause for concern. Still, diversification in the long run appears to have a key benefit as the bloc continues to grow through the next several years.